TUSCANY 1851 issue, forgeries, part 3; Fournier forgeries

Toscana - Toscane - Toskana

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Tuscany 1851 issue, forgeries, part 1, - Tuscany 1851 issue, forgeries, part 2

Fournier forgeries:

Forgery with watermark, frontside Forgery with watermark, backside Fournier forgery with 'FAC-SIMILE' printed at the back
(Reduced sizes)


Other Fournier forgeries, with 'FAC-SIMILE' printed on the backside.


Forgery on the left has a watermark. In my view the final 'O' of 'TOSCANO' is slanting backwards in this 60 Cr Fournier forgery. Also the bottom left part of the 'Z' of 'CRAZIE' is damaged.

Could the above forgeries be the Fournier forgeries with (!) watermark? In my opinion, for the lower values, the line just above the value inscription is too thick in the Fournier forgeries.



Forged cancels made by Fournier as found in 'The Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries', reduced sizes: "S. MINIATO 25 NOV 1855", "LUCCA 1 ATT 1853", "PONTEDERA", "EMPOLI", "FIRENZA 27 FEB 1858" and "LIVORNO"


A page from a 'Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries'


Another page of the 'Fournier Album'


Some other cancelled Fournier forgeries from a 'Fournier Album' (reduced size)]

Other Fournier forgeries taken from a Fournier Album:

I don't know the distinguishing characteristics of the Fournier forgeries, but I was told that the next forgeries are Fournier forgeries:


With 'FAUX' overprint


Fournier forgery of the 6 c stamp? There is a scratch through the left part of the '6' in many Fournier forgeries I've seen for this value.


Fournier forgery of the 60 c value


Two Fournier forgeries, obtained from the forgery site of Bill Claghorn.


Fournier forgeries?

If anybody has more information on how to distinguish Fournier forgeries from genuine stamps, please contact me!


Copyright by Evert Klaseboer