ANNAM AND TONKIN

Return To Catalogue - Indo China 1888-1903 - Indo China 1904-1920

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Indo China (Indochine in French) consisted of the French colony of Cochin-China and the French protectorates of Annam, Tonkin, Laos and Cambodia. Cochin China, Tonkin, and Annam were later combined to form a new country: Vietnam. The capital of Indo-China was Hanoi.

1888 Stamps of the French colonies, surcharged "A&T":

  'A & T 1' on 2 c brown on yellow
  'A - T 1' on 2 c brown on yellow
  'A & T 1' on 4 c brown
  'A - T 1' on 4 c brown
  'A & T 5' on 10 c black
  'A - T 5' on 10 c black

Inverted overprints exist. There are eight types of the "A&T 1" overprint and four types of the "A&T 5" overprint.

"A-T 1" on 2 c surcharged sideways with one inverted, certified genuine

(Prepared, but not issued stamp)

A stamp "A & T 5" on 2 c brown on yellow was prepared but not issued.

vc = very common
c  = common
*  = not so common
** = uncommon

*** = very uncommon
R   = rare
RR  = very rare
RRR = extremely rare

Forgeries:

These overprints have been forged, examples of some Fournier forgeries, taken from a Fournier Album of Philatelic forgeries:

(Forged overprints of Fournier, reduced sizes)

And some forged cancels, used by Fournier:

(Forged cancels of Fournier)

The cancels are:
"NAM-DINH TONKON 1 OCT. 92" in a double circle (inner circle dotted line)
"HANOI TONKIN 3E/27 FEVT 86" in a double circle (inner circle dotted line)
"HANOI TONKIN 3E/27 FEVT 94" in a double circle (inner circle dotted line)
"HA-NOI TONKIN 2E/21 JUIL. 82" in a double circle
"HA-NOI 2E/20 AOUT 92 TONKIN" in a double circle
"NAM-DINH TONKIN" in a double circle (inner circel dotted line); date to be added?
"HUE 6 JUIL 88 ANNAM" in a double circle.

Fournier forgery, the stamp, overprint and cancel are forged. Note that the perforation does not 'match' in the corners.

An imperforate "forgery"; most likely a cut from some souvenir card. It has a "HUE 4 JUN 88" cancel.

A mystery "ANNAM TONKIN" overprint on a 15 c 1876 'Sage' stamp of France. This overprint is most likely bogus.

Stamp of the French Colonies with a "THUAN-AN ANNAM" cancel. Next to it another one with a "CHOBO TONKIN" cancel.

Stamp of Indo China with an "ANNAM" cancel.

Fiscal Stamps

Inscription "PROTECTORAT DE L'ANNAM REGIE DES CANNELLES"

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