LUBECK Forgeries of the 1859 issue, part 2

Return To Catalogue - Lubeck forgeries of the 1859 issue, part 1 - Lubeck - Lubeck, postal stationery, locals and railway stamps - Other German States - Germany

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For more forgeries: click here for Lubeck forgeries of the 1859 issue, part 1. The Serrane guide distinguishes a Hamburg set, a London set, a Dresden set, a Vienna set and a Geneva set.

The forger Peter Winter made forgeries of several of these stamps, even blocks, misprints and proofs, examples:


(Winter forgeries: 2 s normal stamp and 2 s 'misprint' printed together, I've also seen it with cancel 'LUEBECK 13 8 9-10')


Two forged 2 s Winter forgeries on a forged letter with forged 'LUBECK 20 10 11-12' Hufeisen cancel


Zoom-in on the stamps of the above envelope

I have also seen the following Winter forgeries of Lubeck:
1/2 s lilac (cancelled)
1 s (cancelled)
2 s brown (uncancelled and cancelled)
2 1/2 s red (uncancelled and cancelled)
4 s green (uncancelled and cancelled)
and the following 'proofs': 1/2 s brown, 1 s brown, 1 s lilac, 2 s orange, 2 1/2 s brown and 2 1/2 s green.


(Probably other Winter forgeries on pieces of envelopes)


Winter forgeries, 'proofs' of the 1/2 s and 1 s values


(Winter forgery of the 1 s on piece of letter)

Cancels that were used on Peter Winter forgeries are:
"LUBECK 20 10 11-12" (see image above)
"LUEBECK 17 2 8-9 A" in a double circle
"LUEBECK 7/4 12 -5 P.TH.u.TAX PA" in a double circle
"LUBECK PTH-TAX. P.A. Ton 2" in a half circle
"LUEBECK 29 1 12-1" in a double circle.
"LUEBECK 13 8 9-10"
5 bar cancels (see images above)

Fournier forgeries:

Could this be a Fournier forgery?

The above forgeries are the forgeries offered by Fournier. Fournier offers them for 1.50 Swiss Francs (all 5 values) in his 1914 pricelist. The stamps that were distributed with 'The Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries' were overprinted with the word 'FAUX'. The cancels given in this album are:
1) 'LUEBECK 10/9' in a double circle
2) 'LUEBECK 28/11 8-10 1/2 M' in a double circle (see image above)
3) 'LUBECK BAHNHOF' in two lines (as shown above on the 1 s stamp)
4) 'LUBECK 6 10 8-9A' in a double circle


Forged cancels from a 'Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries', reduced sizes


Forgeries from a Fournier Album.

By the way, I think Fournier offered the forgeries of the forger Engelhardt Fohl, since their forgeries appear to be similar. Nevertheless, the Serrane guide mentions these Fournier forgeries seperately; it might be that Fournier also prepared a forgery set of his own.

Forgery, with overprint 'FALSCH!' (=forged in german). Forgery! No stop before 'L' of 'LUBECK' and only 8 feathers! Forgery from the above leaflet
Engelhardt Fohl forgeries; the 1/2 sch also exist of this forgery set. Note the spiky tail feathers. The Serrane guide refers to these forgeries as the 'Dresden set'.

 

Sperati forgery of the 2 1/2 Sch misprint

There exists an erroneous impression of the first issue: 2 1/2 Schilling brown ('Zwei ein halb'), it appears twice in a sheet of 200 stamps of the 2 Sch value. This error has been forged by Sperati:


Sperati forgery, image obtained from: http://www.seymourfamily.com/rfrajola/Sperati/sgermany.htm


Sperati forgery 'proof', at the backside is written 'SPERATI REPRODUCTION' in lilac ink with number '269' manually written in the center.

It seems extremely difficult to distinguish this forgery from a genuine misprint. Nevertheless, the Sperati forgery has a small brown dot in the left upper part of the lower right '2'.

 

A set of forgeries, apparently made by the same forger:

Forgery!
The 1/2 Sch of this forgery set also exists with redrawn '1/2' in the corners. Note the pointed white feathers in the tail.

Another set of forgeries, probably all made by the same forger, note that the cancel is 'LÜBECK' in a single circle without any date or some parallel lines:

Large inscription 'POSTMARKE' Forgery! this stamp has a dot behind 'POSTMARKE'
Forgeries with very large inscription 'POSTMARKE' with slanting 'M', the tail is also very broad. The use of a '*LUBECK*' cancel without any date indication makes me believe that they belong to a set of forgeries made by a forger which also made forgeries of other German States.


Two other forgeries, made by the same forger


Forgeries made in Italy (Oneglia, Panelli?) with impressed watermark. The genuine watermark is never this clearly visible. I think the forger tried to imitate the "LUBECK BAHNHOF" cancel, but has changed the last "F" of "BAHNHOF" into a "P" and the "K" of "LUBECK" into a "R".


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