REUNION 1851-1893

Réunion

Return To Catalogue - Reunion 1884-1893 - Reunion 1894-1920 - Reunion miscellaneous

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1851 Inscription 'Ile De La Reunion, Timb Poste', Imperforated

Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com

Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com


Stamp once belonging to the famous stamp collector Ferrari

  15 c black on blue
  30 c black on blue

Four types exist of both stamps. In the 15 c the halfmoon inside the circles in the corners are different for the different types (oriented in different ways). For more information about the different types see: http://iledelareunion.fr.st/. These stamps were used for the internal postage of the island. They are extremely rare; from both values only a total value of 8 Francs was sold. The rest was destroyed in 1860. They were valid from 10 December 1851 to 31 December 1859. They were printed in blocks of 8 stamps; 4 stamps of 15 c on top and 4 stamps of 30 c below. They have extremely large margins all around.


The 4 types of the 15 c; differing in the orientation of the 'moon's in the corners.

Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com, type 1 Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com, type 2 Image obtained from a Harmers auction, type 3 Certified genuine, image obtained from a Francois Feldman auction, type 4
Type 1, 2, 3and 4 of the 15 c

Distinguishing characteristics of the 4 types of the 30 c:
Type 1: The 'x' pattern directly below the 'd' of 'de' is broken (more than in the other types).
Type 2: The upper left central 'x' is rotated 90 degrees.
Type 3: The oval below the 'n' of 'Reunion' is broken (more than in the other types).
Type 4: The two central 'x's are squeezed together.

Image obtained from a Francois Feldman auction
(Used copy, genuine type 2)

Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com
(Ttype 2; the easiest type of the 30 c to distinguish, the upper left center part is rotated)

Image obtained from a Harmers auction, type 3 Image reproduced with permission from: http://www.sandafayre.com, type 4
Type 3 and 4 of the 30 c

Reprints exist (I presume some of the above stamps are reprints), the reprint of the 15 c can easily be detected by the fact that the borders were newly set: there are only 2 frame lines in the reprints (one thick and one thin) instead of 3 frame lines in the original (though the outer two lines are often badly distinguishable).

Value of the stamps

vc = very common
c  = common
*  = not so common
** = uncommon
*** = very uncommon
R   = rare
RR  = very rare
RRR = extremely rare
Value Unused Used Remarks
15 c RRR RRR Reprint: RR
30 c RRR RRR Reprint: RR

Cancels:

Most stamps are pen cancelled. But I have also seen the French numeral cancels '2221' of Saint-André and '1896' of Saint-Paul.

Reprints:

Forgeries:

Fournier forgeries:

Fournier forgery!
Fournier forgeries of the 30 c, the second one is from a Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries.


Parts from a Fournier Album with Fournier forgeries.


The same forgery as shown on the above Fournier Album


(Fournier forgeries?)

I think the above forgeries are Fournier forgeries also; note the cancel "REUNION 23 SEPT. 51 St BENOIT" which can be found in 'The Fournier Album of Philatelic Forgeries'.


Fournier forgery with cancel "REUNION 23 SEPT. 51 St BENOIT"?

In the genuine stamps, there is a dot and a hyphen before the word 'Poste'. The dot is considerably to the left of the hyphen (source Album Weeds).


Outer framelines too far apart from each other and 'R' of 'Reunion' toches the circle below it.


Accent on 'e' straight up, letters all badly done.

Image obtained from Benoit Chandanson
Top inscription to close to the inner ornaments. Red bogus cancels.

Image obtained from Benoit Chandanson Forgery!
Forgeries of the 30 c made by the same forger. Note the inconsistent design of the upper central part.


Two forgeries with a small squarish cancel.

With 'REPLIK' printed on the back.
(Possibly Peter Winter forgeries)

Other forgeries:

"FAUX" printed at the back.


Bogus values 15 c red.

Bogus issue:

Image obtained from http://magazzuphil.com
(Reduced sizes)

These bogus stamps have the inscription 'REUNION JSLE', besides the values 15 and 30 c (which are supposed to represent the first issue of Reunion, it is described in Album Weeds as the 4th forgery of the first Reunion stamps), also the values 1 c grey on grey, 5 c green on yellow, 10 c brown, 15 c black on grey, 20 c blue, 40 c red on yellow and 80 c red on yellow (see picture above) exist. According to Album Weeds they are always cancelled with a diamond with lines (see above) or a square with horizontal lines. But I have also seen a cancel resembling a New South Wales cancel, a cancel consisting of dots and even uncancelled forgeries. They were apparently already known in 1868.

 

For more stamps of Reunion click here.


Websites:

http://iledelareunion.fr.st/, very good with lots of information! Made by Benoit Chandanson.


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